Amidst the political turmoil in Niger, the French Foreign Ministry took decisive action, announcing its plans to commence evacuating its citizens from the country on Tuesday. Niger, which recently experienced a military coup, has been a cause of concern for many, especially for those who hold ties to the nation.
France, being the former colonial power of Niger, has about 2,500 soldiers stationed in Niger, as well as in neighboring Chad, and has a vested interest in maintaining stability in the region.
Not only will France be assisting its own citizens in the evacuation, but it also extended its support to other Europeans who wish to leave the country during this tumultuous period. The evacuation efforts are aimed at ensuring the safety and well-being of those currently residing in Niger, as the coup has raised serious security concerns.
As the situation unfolds, it has been revealed that there are approximately 500 to 600 French citizens present in Niger, making the evacuation a significant logistical endeavor. Italy has also joined the efforts to bring its citizens back home, with Italian Foreign Minister Antonio Tajani confirming on Twitter that a special flight will be arranged for the evacuation. He reassured that Italy’s embassy in Nigerien capital Niamey will continue to operate despite the unfolding crisis.
On a somber note, the political landscape in Niger took an unexpected turn when officers from General Omar Tchiani’s elite unit detained democratically elected President Mohamed Bazoum and declared him deposed. General Tchiani proclaimed himself as the new ruler, leading to pro-coup protests in Niamey over the weekend.
In the midst of this tense situation, reports have emerged of demonstrators gathering in front of the French embassy in Niamey. Some protesters reportedly expressed their discontent by tearing down the embassy plaque, replacing it with Nigerian and Russian flags, and even trampling on it.
Acknowledging the gravity of the crisis, a German government crisis team is set to discuss the situation in Niger at 1 p.m. (1100 GMT) in Berlin. The team will assess the security situation for the nearly 100 German civilians currently in the country and deliberate on the French offer to extend evacuation support to other citizens.
However, evacuation efforts may face some challenges. Nigerian authorities have imposed a ban on flight operations at Niamey airport until Friday, potentially affecting the ability of foreign governments to carry out the evacuations promptly.
The international community has united in condemning the coup, with the Economic Community of West African States (ECOWAS) issuing an ultimatum to the coup leaders. ECOWAS demands the release and reinstatement of President Mohamed Bazoum within a week. Failure to comply with this demand could result in ECOWAS taking measures, which might include the use of force.
In response to the situation, neighboring countries Burkina Faso and Mali issued a joint statement warning ECOWAS against any military intervention in Niger. They considered such action to be tantamount to a declaration of war against them and stated that they would withdraw from ECOWAS if military intervention occurred. Burkina Faso and Mali further pledged to support the Nigerian armed forces and people in self-defense measures if ECOWAS were to intervene with force.
The political landscape in Niger has taken a significant turn with General Omar Tchiani’s self-proclamation as the de facto president. He has suspended the country’s constitution and dissolved all constitutional institutions, further exacerbating the instability in the region.
Apart from the security concerns, Niger’s strategic significance for France lies in its uranium resources. As one of its last local partners in the counterterrorism fight in the wider Sahel region, Niger holds importance for France’s interests in the area.
The evolving situation in Niger remains closely monitored by the international community, with hopes for a peaceful resolution and the safe evacuation of citizens from the country during this challenging period.
Read Also: 4 Nigerians rescued in Brazil, survive 14 days on ships rudder
